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History Made: Ketanji Brown Jackson Will Be the First Black Woman on the US Supreme Court

Jackson’s confirmation fulfills a significant campaign promise from President Joe Biden to make the high court more diverse.

Supreme Court nominee Ketanji Brown Jackson testifies during her Senate Judiciary Committee confirmation hearing on Capitol Hill in March. The US Senate confirmed her for the high court Thursday. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)

Jackson’s confirmation fulfills a significant campaign promise from President Joe Biden to make the high court more diverse.

In 1787, the founders of the United States of America wrote that, with their newly created Constitution, it was their intention to โ€œestablish justice.โ€

On Thursday, the confirmation of Ketanji Brown Jackson to the US Supreme Court makes the purveyors of that justice look a little more like America itself.

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Jackson, nominated by President Joe Biden this year, will be the first Black woman to serve on the court in its 231 years. Sheโ€™ll also be the first justice to ever work as a public defender. Sheโ€™ll join the court following the close of this courtโ€™s term in June when the justice she is replacing, Stephen Breyer, steps down. 

Multiple political figures from North Carolina congratulated Jackson on her confirmation Thursday. 

โ€œChange comes slow to the Supreme Court,โ€ US Rep. Alma Adams, a longtime Democrat from Greensboro, said Thursday. 

โ€œNot only will she be the first Black woman in our nationโ€™s history to serve as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States; she will also be a role model to women and girls everywhere,โ€ added Adams. โ€œHer presence on the bench will be another reminder that women from every background belong everywhere decisions are being made.โ€

โ€œJudge Jackson understands the role of a judge and the role of the Judiciary,โ€ said US Rep. Kathy Manning, a Democrat from Greensboro. โ€œShe is someone who will bring to the bench top-notch qualifications, a breadth of experience in multiple facets of the law, and unimpeachable character.โ€

โ€œToday, America celebrates a moment in history that signifies the importance of judicial excellence & racial equity by confirming Judge Ketanji Brown Jackson to the Supreme Court of the US,โ€ US Rep. G.K. Butterfield of Wilson wrote on Twitter. โ€œCongrats Judge Jackson! There are no limits to what a person can achieve in our country.โ€

Jacksonโ€™s confirmation fulfills one of Bidenโ€™s key campaign promises to appoint a Black woman to the Supreme Court if given the chance. Of its 115 justices ever, 108 have been white men. 

Jackson will take her seat after the courtโ€™s term ends sometime in June or July when retiring Justice Stephen Breyerโ€™s departure becomes official. 

Despite Jacksonโ€™s credentials and reputation for consensus, all but three Republicans โ€” US Sens.Lisa Murkowski, Susan Collins, and Mitt Romney โ€” voted against her confirmation. That includes North Carolina senators Richard Burr and Thom Tillis.  

Tillis said March 30 that he would vote against Jackson, citing his concerns that she would โ€œlegislate from the bench,โ€ although most Republicans appeared to vote against Jackson for purely partisan reasons.

A former clerk for Breyer, Jackson is a Harvard Law graduate who grew up in Miami. Her background defending poor clients in criminal cases makes her a unique addition to the high court, which has been dominated by prosecutors and corporate attorneys. 

โ€œToday, justice and equal protection under the law lives among us and is made flesh,โ€ US Sen. Raphael Warnock, a Democrat from Georgia, said Thursday to mark the impending vote. โ€œThe administration of our Constitution looks a little more like what it says.โ€


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  • Billy Ball is Cardinal & Pine’s senior newsletter editor. Heโ€™s covered local, state, and national politics, government, education, criminal justice, the environment, and immigration in North Carolina for almost two decades. His reporting and commentary have earned state, regional, and national awards. He’s also the founder of The Living South, a journalism project about the most interesting people in the American South.

    Have a story tip? Reach Billy at billy@couriernewsroom.com. For local reporting that connects the dots, from policy to people, sign up for Billyโ€™s newsletter.